Minerals
Columbia Business School Climate Knowledge Initiative
Demand for critical minerals is growing as the world shifts toward renewables and other innovations in the energy transition.
Featured Articles
Observational uncertainty is the primary source of climate uncertainty in impacts projections
by Kevin Schwarzwald, Nathan Lenssen, Thomas Bearpark, Alia Bonanno, Radley Horton, and Gernot Wagner
Beliefs, evidence, and climate action
by Mark Freeman, Ben Groom, Frikk Nesje, and Gernot Wagner
The future of climate finance
The trend is clear. So are the challenges. One key task is to de-risk capital investments to lower costs. This is where public climate finance must play its most critical role – not as charity, but as leverage.
